you’ve got a fully stuffed (all components on pcb) dout, yeah?
I think the DOUT-test (haven’t used it myself), allows you to select one of (possible) 128 DOUT witch an encoder or inc/dec buttons, meaning when you start the application only the first DOUT is “on”, you have to turn the encoder or press the “inc button” to select the second DOUT (putting output 1 off, output 2 on)
or did you know all this? ;D in that case, did you check voltages before putting in ic’s, are the ic’s oriented the right way?
of course the inc and dec buttons work well, shown on LCD. but the DOUT doesn’t change. always LEDs 1,9,17 and 25 are bright and all the others aren’t. (measuring gives the same result, so there’s no problem with the LEDs or the wiring)
the ICs are oriented the right way, I think. could I rotate them just for testing? so i’ll go checking voltages and maybe get some new 74HC595 s. should the first 8 LEDs with only one IC stuffed, too?
I don’t think that another IC will give you better results, because the propability that they are not working is very very low.
It’s difficult to give you some additional tips so long you don’t describe what you’ve already done. E.g., you are writing that “there doesn’t seem to be a short”, but you are not writing how you’ve ensured this. Therefore its unclear if it makes sense to give you some tips for measuring the module, or if the problem could be somewhere else.